Know Your Herbs

Traveling with Cannabis in Canada

I was recently preparing to travel across the country when it dawned on me that I had no idea what the rules were regarding traveling with cannabis. I mean I know it’s legal nationwide, (even if it does not always feel like it in Quebec). However, not all provinces have the same rules.
It pays to know the laws for transporting cannabis even if you think it’s the same across the board.
Now, before we go any further if you’re thinking of flying internationally with weed: just don’t. It is strictly prohibited to transport cannabis out of the country. Even if you are flying to California or Colorado, you cannot bring cannabis with you.
The same applies for coming back. It’s also illegal to bring cannabis into Canada. It doesn’t matter if you’re coming directly from Amsterdam; the government only wants cannabis grown within Canada inside of it.
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Rules for Transporting Cannabis Across Different Provinces

The legal age for cannabis is 19 across most of Canada. However, in Alberta, it’s 18 and in Quebec, it’s actually 21, despite the drinking age remaining 3 years younger. This means if you’re traveling across the country, are bringing weed with you and are under 21; be careful.
If you’re of legal age, it’s perfectly legal to carry cannabis with you anywhere in the country, provided that it doesn’t exceed more than 30 grams. For oils and tinctures, you shouldn’t have more than 100 ml in your bag. However, if you need to carry more than the allowed 100-ml limit for your medical condition, then you need specific documents, such as a medical cannabis prescription to avoid problems.
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Legal weed or not, airport security will never not give me anxiety. It’s ingrained in me.
The government says they are cracking down on illegal cannabis, so if you’re carrying weed with you, they advise you to keep it in its original container. This is especially important if you’re traveling to Manitoba where possessing unpackaged cannabis can get you fined of up to $672.
The government allows consumers to transport no more than 30 mg of weed in a vehicle. However, this does not permit anybody to consume weed in any type of vehicle, except for parked RVs which is considered as a temporary residence.
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Tips to Help Avoid the Hassle

It’s easy to avoid legal problems while traveling across the country’s different provinces. You only have to follow the rules. So before traveling, always check the legal age and make sure you’re not carrying more than the legal amount. If you’re going to bring more than that, always have your documents on hand.

Homegrown vs Storebought 

This concept of catching users with unlicensed cannabis is unstable in its foundations as it’s based around knowing whether cannabis was homegrown or not.
On one hand, you can grow your own weed (in most provinces at least) and carry it with you legally, even on public transportations such as planes, trains, buses, and taxis.
On the other hand, transporting unpackaged cannabis in some provinces can result in a hefty fine. Some provinces have their own rules when it comes to domestic flights and cannabis, which should be in their original packaging, unopened, and bought from a licensed producer.
How exactly they plan on deciding what was homegrown vs what was bought illegally is unclear. Police in some provinces say they will ask questions regarding the origins of the seeds (as they must be sourced legally) as well as their cultivation, curing, and extraction process. Using solvents such as butane and purchasing seeds from illicit sources are both considered illegal under the country’s Cannabis Act.
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Know The Limits

So to be safe, carry no more than the legal limits of cannabis and always check the province’s cannabis laws. I advise against traveling with something like shatter or live-resin as they often require butane to be extracted first. Something like hash or rosin on the other hand, well, I’m not sure honestly. I would think you should be OK as you can make both of those at home using legally purchased cannabis. However, you may get an airport security person or even worse, a cop, who decides to be extra strict that day.

10 minutes after takeoff when the edibles kick in.
There’s also the question of rerouted flights. There are some instances that force a domestic flight to land in an unplanned destination. In cases like these, someone from the airline company should be there to assist you. That said, know that you are taking a risk of potentially entering the US with cannabis. You would hope logic would suffice and customs would understand that you were not trying to enter the country intentionally, but you cannot rely on that alone.
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What Not to Do When Traveling with Cannabis

As mentioned; you should not travel with pot if you’re going out of the country. If caught, you will be subject to punishment and can face penalties for possessing and transporting cannabis.
Finally, do not drive under the influence of cannabis. It’s also best if you keep cannabis away from your reach if you’re driving and your passengers.
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Final Thoughts

While it’s great that it’s legal to bring our weed with us when traveling, the provinces’ different cannabis laws have also created some confusion. So to prevent problems, be sure to check the cannabis laws of the place you’re visiting and follow the do’s and don’ts when transporting weed.

The post Traveling with Cannabis in Canada appeared first on Just Cannabis.

Source: JCS

How to Save Money With Crumble

There comes a time in every stoner’s life when both the weed budget and your supply are seriously dwindling. Enter crumble, the reasonably priced concentrate here to answer your prayers. 

Crumble is an extract, a form of cannabis concentrate made using a solvent. Unlike other forms of concentrates — which are fluid or sticky — crumble is known for its uniquely dry texture which crumbles when handled. You can dab or vape it on its own or sprinkle it over your bud to add an extra kick to your bowls, blunts, and joints. 

This versatility, combined with its potency, makes crumble one of the best-kept secrets in the world of concentrates —but not for long. The cat is officially out of the bag. Our guide will break down exactly how to use crumble to stretch your weed budget until payday. 

Shopping for concentrates on a budget

Though a gram of concentrate will cost you more than a gram of flower, concentrates are often more cost-effective thanks to their increased potency. While bud typically tests at around 10 – 25% THC, concentrates like budder, shatter, and crumble can reach levels of 50 – 90% THC. In other words, a little goes a long way when it comes to dabs and crumble is no exception. 

Crumble is also generally cheaper than its fellow concentrate counterparts. According to WM News data, a gram of shatter costs a median price of $40 compared to a median price of $37.50 for a gram of crumble. In other parts of the country, the prices of concentrates like shatter or live resin can skyrocket to over $60 per gram, though crumble tends to remain near the $40 price point. This is likely because the consistency of crumble is more difficult to handle and it’s a lesser-known concentrate despite being made essentially the same way as shatter. 

During the extraction process, shatter becomes crumble when you apply higher temperatures and longer vacuum time, though the exact numbers vary from strain to strain. 

How to use crumble

  • Dabbing: Perhaps the most popular method of using crumble is to dab it like you would any other concentrate. Heat the nail or bucket on your rig with a gas-powered torch until it’s at the optimal temperature and drop your crumble onto the nail or into the bucket and inhale through your rig’s mouthpiece. Note: Because crumble can be difficult to work with, the best way to get the most out of your crumble experience is to use a dabber with a spoon-shaped tip. This allows you to scoop up the delicate crumble wax more efficiently so you can take a fat dab without dropping crumble all over your carpet. 
  • Vaping: A vape designed for concentrates is also a great option. Simply load the chamber in your device with the proper amount of crumble, heat it and inhale. We recommend vaping crumble on its own as opposed to mixing it with bud, as many vapes perform best when you use one or the other. When vaping crumble, you can expect to take extra flavorful hits thanks to its abundance of terpenes that are left intact during the purging process. 
  • Smoking: Much like kief, you can add crumble to your joints or blunts to enhance their effects by placing the desired amount down the center of the flower you’re rolling before twisting it up. If you smoke flower predominantly out of a piece, like a bong or a glass pipe, you can also sprinkle a bit of crumble to the top of the flower packed in your bowl. As with all concentrates, crumble is meant to be used in moderation until you’ve figured out the perfect dose. 

For seasoned dab lovers, I’d recommend dabbing crumble or filling your vape chamber to max capacity so you can experience the amazing taste on its own and enjoy an elevated high. For concentrate newcomers, a good place to start would be to add a few crumble crumbs to your next bowl, bong or bowl sesh and see how you like it. You can always add more later. 

How to store crumble 

To maximize your weed budget, you must ensure that your concentrates are always stored properly. This helps maintain the natural aroma, flavor, and potency of crumble. Exposure to high temperatures, moisture, oxygen, and light can speed up the degradation process, which can change the appearance of the concentrate as well as its effects. 

Crumble is typically soft and dry with a yellowish color, and if it’s not stored correctly it can turn a darker color and become hard, rendering it less effective. 

To keep your crumble fresh for longer, consider investing in an airtight and lightproof container. If possible, opt for one that is made of glass or silicone rather than using parchment paper or other material. Make sure you store your crumble in a cool, dry environment and voila: you’re on your way to becoming a bonafide crumble lover without breaking the bank. 

The post How to Save Money With Crumble appeared first on Weedmaps News.

Source: wm

A Cure Amongst Chaos: The Story of Charlotte’s Web

Just like the children’s book by the same name the story of this high-CBD strain is also full of love, sacrifice, and hope. Charlotte’s Web was created by the Stanley Brothers and named after a very special girl, Charlotte Figi.

When baby Charlotte turned just three months old, she had her first seizure. The first episode was long, lasting about half an hour. One can only imagine how terrifying this must be for a parent to witness. Unfortunately, this would not be an isolated occurrence. 

As the baby grew up, the seizures became more severe, not only in frequency but severity and duration as well. The seizures also began to affect her mental, emotional, and physical development. By the time she turned three years old, Charlotte was already wheelchair-bound and completely dependent on her caretakers.

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Charlotte Figi

It was after numerous doctors’ visits and laboratory tests that Charlotte was finally diagnosed with Dravet’s Syndrome. This rare and debilitating type of epilepsy doesn’t respond very well to most antiepileptic drugs.

Her doctors placed her on several anyway, hopeful they would defy the odds. Some would work, but only for a short time. None have ever truly stopped the seizures. Worse, Charlotte developed severe side effects from these drugs.

Losing hope, her family started looking for an alternative treatment for epilepsy. It was then that her grandfather read about the antiepileptic effects of cannabis. The Figis acquired cannabis and extracted oil from a strain called R4 (a high-CBD, low-THC strain) and saw immediate and significant improvement in Charlotte’s symptoms.

How the Stanley Brothers Got Involved

The Figi’s wanted to put Charlotte on CBD for a longer period of time. Looking for a good source of high-CBD strains, the Figis found the Stanley Brothers, well-known medical cannabis growers in Colorado who created a high-CBD, low-THC strain as an experiment.

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The Stanley Brothers

The strain wasn’t popular at that time. In fact, its low THC content has earned it the nickname “The Hippie’s Disappointment” and generally wasn’t a hit among Colorado’s cannabis consumers.

Nevertheless, this strain was exactly what the Figis wanted and needed for their little girl.

At first, the Stanley brothers were hesitant to give them the strain. However, after seeing the little girl and how the family had armed themselves with extensive medical cannabis knowledge, they finally agreed.

The Results

Charlotte began taking oil extracted from the special strain twice a day. Pretty soon, the Figis noticed a rapid improvement in her symptoms. Not only had the special oil reduced her seizure’s frequency, duration, and severity, but it had also helped improve her developmental problems as well. Charlotte began speaking simple words at first, which later on became complete sentences. She learned how to sit and walk on her own, to feed herself, and play with her loved ones. She learned how to laugh, run, jump, everything that a little girl can and should do. 

It was as if a miracle happened right before their eyes, and for that gift of hope, the Stanley Brothers decided to name their special strain Charlotte’s Web to honor her strong spirit and her family’s love and sacrifice for her.

When the Figis shared their story of how the special Hybrid strain helped control Charlotte’s seizures, it immediately gave hope to many families whose loved ones also suffer from intractable and oftentimes treatment-resistant types of epilepsy. Charlotte’s story has also triggered a sort of exodus of families moving to Colorado in the hopes of receiving the precious oil for their suffering loved ones.

Medical refugees have since flocked to Colorado, all hungry to know more about Charlotte’s Web oil. The Stanley brothers, together with the Figis and the Jacksons (another family helped by Charlotte’s Web) formed Realm of Caring. They created the nonprofit foundation to help educate families who are looking to try medical cannabis for their loved ones. They also help families find safe access to cannabis oil.

CBD and Epilepsy

According to studies, CBD, the nonpsychoactive cannabinoid, has antiepileptic and neuroprotective effects. It can help decrease the severity, frequency, and duration of seizures in several ways.

It helps reduce chronic neuroinflammation which significantly contributes to brain cell damage and the development of seizures.

CBD also helps reduce the hyperexcitability of brain cells. Hyperexcitable brain cells or neurons are easily triggered by the release of excitatory chemicals, resulting in seizures.

Studies have shown that CBD has a very strong neuroprotective property. It protects both damaged and healthy brain cells from neurotoxicity.

It also helps increase the levels of endogenous cannabinoids in the brain. These endogenous cannabinoids or endocannabinoids play an important role in brain health by helping regulate or normalize neurotransmitters in the brain. An excess or lack of neurotransmitters often results in brain problems.

One study involving 19 children showed that the administration of CBD helped 16 out of the 19 patients. According to their caretakers, CBD was able to reduce the frequency and severity of the seizures. CBD also helped improve their quality of life. Another study composed of children with severe epilepsy, also resistant to other drugs, showed that CBD was able to reduce seizure frequency by about 39%.

Charlotte’s Web Strain

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Charlotte’s Web

Charlotte’s Web is a Hybrid cannabis strain that is 60% Indica and 40% Sativa. It is popular for its high CBD content at about 20% with a THC level of less than 1%. Compared to most cannabis strains, Charlotte’s Web’s high CBD level won’t get you stoned.

 

Although it’s not a popular strain for recreational use, many people still use the strain for its pain-relieving and anti-inflammation effects. It is also used to control headaches and migraines as well as relieve muscle spasms and muscle pain. Charlotte’s Web is also known to relax and produce uplifting effects. It’s also known to help reduce chronic stress, anxiety, and depression. Oils and extracts made from Charlotte’s Web are also being used to help control the symptoms of epilepsy in children.

CBD Worldwide

Charlotte’s case helped shine a light on a potential new, safe and affordable option for otherwise treatment-resistant epilepsy. Obviously, this condition is not exclusive to just the US. Patients around the world, can and in some places do, benefit from CBD for epilepsy. It is unclear if the same number would be aware of the treatment if not for Charlotte’s story. 

While it is one of hope and perseverance, Charlotte’s story is not as easy to replicate for others in the same position, even in the same country. Many epilepsy patients, a large number of them children, are unable to access safe or legal CBD. 

Within the UK, where medical cannabis has been legalized, there are many patients who struggle to find access

This is not how humanity should treat a potential cure to a life-consuming condition. Whatever preconceived notions someone might have about cannabis becomes irrelevant when it is proven to help sick children. One cannot deny others treatment and cures just because they are not comfortable with all aspects of the substance in question. If someone is worried about people using cannabis for medical reasons, despite medical evidence, because they had a bad experience or think it might make the patient lazy; they need to get over themselves. Nobody should stand in the way of someone’s relief just because they cannot wrap their head around it.

Final Thoughts

Charlotte’s story and the special high-CBD strain named after her give hope to many families with patients suffering from treatment-resistant epilepsy. Her story and how she defied the odds have contributed significantly to the advancement of the medical cannabis industry. It has pushed CBD to the forefront of the medical cannabis movement and introduced the benefits of this nonpsychoactive cannabinoid to the world. She showed people what the face of medical cannabis patients can look like. Anybody can get sick. It’s how we deal with it as a society that speaks louder than anything.

*If you think your epileptic child can benefit from cannabis please speak to your doctor. Children using CBD should always have a doctors approval beforehand. It is paramount that the CBD is sourced from a medical facility as they can ensure no THC in the product.

The post A Cure Amongst Chaos: The Story of Charlotte’s Web appeared first on Just Cannabis.

Source: JCS

Mike Bloomberg (sort of) changed his tune on Marijuana

Mike Bloomberg, a 2020 Democratic presidential candidate, released a criminal justice reform plan on Tuesday that calls for the decriminalization of marijuana possession and mass expungements for prior cannabis convictions.

The former New York City mayor — who has recently faced sharp criticism in recent days over a resurfaced 2015 recording of him defending controversial stop-and-frisk law enforcement tactics and racially disparate marijuana arrests — seems to be trying to repair his image on policing issues as primary season heats up.

Among Bloomberg’s reform proposals is to “de-criminalize the use and possession of marijuana nationwide, commute all existing sentences, and expunge all records,” according to his campaign site.

“Mike believes that further scientific study is required to assess the health effects of marijuana. In the meantime, he believes that no one should go to jail for smoking or possessing it,” the plan states. “He recognizes that the criminal approach to marijuana has fallen disproportionately on the Black community: While white and Black people in the U.S. use marijuana at roughly equal rates, Black Americans are nearly four times more likely to be arrested for possession.”

Notably missing from the plan is a call to federally legalize cannabis — a policy change backed by all of his competitors for the Democratic nomination except former Vice President Joe Biden.

Bloomberg “believes that for the moment this is an issue best left to the states, taking public health and safety into account,” the site says. That’s a stance his campaign signaled would be part of his platform late last year.

Bloomberg has a history of opposing legalization. 

But looking back at his record and comments about legalization, it doesn’t necessarily come as a surprise that Bloomberg is declining to personally embrace the reform move, despite its popularity among Democratic voters. Prior to launching his campaign last year, the former mayor said that legalizing marijuana is “perhaps the stupidest thing anybody has ever done”

He was recently pressed on that comment and asked whether it meant he believes Colorado voters were stupid to approve legalization in 2012. The candidate replied that he thinks states should have the autonomy to implement their own cannabis systems and that what he “really” considers dumb is “putting people in jail for marijuana.”

The recording that scandalized his campaign earlier this month also reveals Bloomberg calling legalization a “a terrible, terrible idea.” Critics have expressed particular concern over his claim that 95% of murders and murder victims are black, which Bloomberg said is why police should target those neighborhoods. Racially disproportionate marijuana arrests are a natural byproduct of that policy, he acknowledged.

“It’s telling that, even when he flip flops for political expediency, Bloomberg still finds himself several steps away from being on the right side of history,” Erik Altieri, executive director of NORML, told Marijuana Moment. “Notably, he doesn’t call for legalization, only decriminalization — which was the policy in place in New York City under which he pursued the practice of stop and frisk against countless people of color and arrested over 440,000 individuals for marijuana possession. Mike had a huge trust deficit with voters on drug policy and criminal justice reform and this new plan isn’t going to close that given all the damage he has caused throughout his career.”

While the plan also pledges to “restore student aid access for formerly incarcerated people with drug convictions and remove the question about drug convictions from the Free Application for Federal Student Aid,” it does not include another drug policy reform proposal supported by other candidates: the legalization of safe consumption facilities for illegal drugs, which Sens. Bernie Sanders (I-VT) and Elizabeth Warren (D-MA) have proposed as a measure to reduce overdose deaths.

Bloomberg is also calling for changes such as reforming federal sentencing guidelines, ending cash bail, reducing incarceration by 50% by 2030, helping former prisoners transition back into society and investing in a program to support young men of color.

“Mike will press states to end three-strikes and mandatory minimums laws, which have led to excessive sentencing with consequences that have fallen disproportionately on Black communities,” the plan says. “He will sign a bill repealing those penalties federally and removing the disparity between crack and powder cocaine sentences.”

Also included is a pledge to restore an Obama-era order ending for-profit federal prisons.

“Mike’s plan for criminal justice reform will protect people at every touchpoint in the justice system,” his campaign site states. “He will break the cycle of violence and curb police use of force, address injustice in the courtroom and reform excessive sentencing, re-imagine our prisons and focus probation on reintegration, and help people re-enter society with dignity and a renewed sense of optimism.”

Featured image from Shutterstock


This article has been republished from Marijuana Moment under a content-sharing agreement. Read the original article here.

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Source: wm